Thursday, August 27, 2020
(Hitchcock, Shadow of a Doubt (1942), Hitchcock, Strangers on a Train Essay
(Hitchcock, Shadow of a Doubt (1942), Hitchcock, Strangers on a Train (1951)and Hitchcock, The Lady Vanishes) - Essay Example In his vocation he spearheaded various procedures that improved the nature of movies in the thrill ride and anticipation classes (Bays). More than six decades, Hitchcock coordinated more than fifty element films both at the British film and in Hollywood. This doesn't imply that his vocation was smooth right in truth the majority of his first movies didn't do so well. As indicated by Donald Spoto (1976), Hitchcockââ¬â¢s initial seventeen movies didn't get a lot of acknowledgment as they were a greater amount of recorded interests (8). In Donaldââ¬â¢s text he shows that Hitchcockââ¬â¢s vocation took a jump for the better beginning from 1935, which saw him produce and direct incredible bits of craftsmanship (Spoto 9). All through his profession he delivered a wide scope of astounding movies. It would require some investment if one somehow managed to break down all the best movies by Hitchcock. In any case, with the end goal of this paper we get the opportunity to break down thr ee of his best works of art. This incorporates the 1942 Shadow of a Doubt followed by the 1951 Strangers on a Train and the 1938 The woman evaporates. These incredible movies were shot utilizing novel styles that catches the viewersââ¬â¢ consideration driving into a ton of tension, puzzle and profound respect for the great work. The intriguing part with Hitchcock is that for every creation and scene in the movies, he realized who to work with for him to deliver the best outcomes. He went to the degree of looking for German and British experts just to get the correct picture and the ideal shot. The German specialists helped him bring out exceptional methods, for example, acquire the privilege ââ¬Å"silent shrieksâ⬠, expressionist lighting, rakish shadows and upsetting mirror reflections (Spoto 29). A portion of his celebrated commitments to the film business additionally incorporate the vibe of ââ¬Å"voyeurismâ⬠; a strategy where the cameraââ¬â¢s development copies a personââ¬â¢s look and in this manner connecting with the watcher more to the scenes (Bays, n. p.). Shadow of a Doubt is one of Hitchcockââ¬â¢sââ¬â¢ incredible gem, shot in 1943 the movies topics rotated around suspenseful thrill ride a kind wherein the greater part of his motion pictures were sorted. In the wake of increasing a positive crowd and a great gathering for the film everywhere throughout the country; the film was assigned for an Academy Award in the Best Story classification. In 1991, the US national Film Registry chose to be a piece of the Library of Congress as its subject depicted recorded and social hugeness (McDevitt and Juan 158). The film includes an excellent opening picture which includes an ideal synchronization scene of a couple whirling with Merry Widow Waltz out of sight. Flawlessness in the picture goes on all through the film with other extraordinary scenes, for example, analyst walks perfectly coordinating with the ambient sounds as uncle Charli e is being trailed (McLaughin 147). Shadow of a Doubtââ¬â¢s highlights, for example, the delightful recording and interesting lighting all depict the shocking advances of style and method by Hitchcock. The chief makes stunning camera points that structure unrivaled depiction of feeling in the characters. Utilizing sharp altering and camera close-ups, Hitchcock gives an accentuation on Uncle Charlieââ¬â¢s evil nature in the scene where Uncle Charlie and Charlotte eat and Charlotte carries on in a flighty way. As a mental thr
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Friday, August 21, 2020
Jane Kenyonââ¬â¢s The Blue Bowl Essay -- Poems Poetry Analysis
Kenyonââ¬â¢s analysis of entombment and the grieving procedure and the way in which it neglects to give a feeling of conclusion to the individuals who have lost a friend or family member is the fundamental basic topic in The Blue Bowl. Through her striking portrayal of both the common setting and the melancholy blasted enthusiastic hint encompassing the internment of a familyââ¬â¢s house pet and the occasions that follow in the time after the feline is settled, Kenyon can summon a passionate reaction from the peruser that reflects that of the poemââ¬â¢s real characters. Her cautious utilization of word usage and the poemââ¬â¢s introduction through a first-individual point of view, empowers Kenyon to put the peruser with regards to the sonnet, in this way making the peruser a member as opposed to an insignificant eyewitness. By joining these two abstract methods, Kenyon present a convincing contention with proof supporting her scrutinize of internment and the grieving proc edure. à à à à à Kenyonââ¬â¢s decision of a first individual viewpoint fills in as one of two primary methods she utilizes in building up the readerââ¬â¢s capacity to identify with the poemââ¬â¢s enthusiastic ramifications and hence further her contention in regards to the purposelessness of mankindââ¬â¢s scan for conclusion through the grieving procedure. By deciding to compose the sonnet in the primary individual, Kenyon urges the peruser to decipher the sonnet as a story told by a similar individual who succumbed to the catastrophe it subtleties, as opposed to as an insignificant record of occasions saw by an outsider. This addition of the character into the story permits the peruser to deliberately decipher the messages communicated through her utilization of word usage in portraying the occasions during and after the internment. à à à à à The lingual authority Kenyon utilizes for her depiction of the poemââ¬â¢s physical and mental setting fills in as Kenyonââ¬â¢s essential methods for introducing her contention in regards to the idea of the grieving procedure and its inability to enable the individuals who to have lost friends and family. The poemââ¬â¢s first refrain starts as follows, ââ¬Å"Like natives we covered the feline with his bowl. Exposed gave we scratched sand and rock once again into the hole(1-4).â⬠The initial two words, ââ¬Å"like primitives,â⬠give the peruser quick understanding into Kenyonââ¬â¢s sentiment with respect to the idea of the internment itself. She considers it to be a methods for dealing with death that is less developed than the psychological condition of those that it endeavors to help. At the point when the primary refrain is deciphered all in all, the peruser is... ...ten through grieving, in this way permitting her to outline one final model supporting her contention in regards to the disappointment of internment and the grieving procedure to give a feeling of conclusion to the individuals who have lost a friend or family member. à à à à à Through the cautious utilization of word usage introduced through a first-individual viewpoint, Kenyon can utilize The Blue Bowl as a mode for social editorial seeing what she sees as a crude grieving procedure that doesn't enable the individuals who to embrace it. Through a cautious investigation of the sonnet, the peruser can comprehend Kenyonââ¬â¢s evaluate of the grieving customs that people use to lighten the misery brought about by the passing of a friend or family member and decipher the inadequacies that Kenyon finds. Kenyonââ¬â¢s utilization of point of view joined with explicitly picked word usage empowers her to introduce a social discourse in regards to what she accepts to be the innate inadequacies in the enthusiastic impacts of the internment itself and the feeling of conclusion it should bring yet neglects to accomplish during a run of the mill time of grieving. Works Cited Kenyon, Jane. Verse 180 - The Blue Bowl. Library of Congress Home. Web. 11 Dec. 2015. .
Tuesday, May 26, 2020
Information Security Career From www.isc2.org Website Research Papers
Abstract This research is based on the requirements of an individual interested in the Information Security as stipulated by the International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium, (ISC)2. The requirements focus on major domains to be covered by completion of the certification. In this text, certifications discussed include; Certified information Systems Security Professional CISSP, Systems Security Certified Practitioner SSCP, Information Systems Security Architecture Professional ISSAP, Information Systems Security Engineering Professional ISSEP, and GIAC Security Essentials Certification GSEC. In summation, this research is essential for both professionals and non-professionals interested in Information Security. Introduction Information security is the process of protecting the availability, privacy and integrity of information from unauthorized access or modification. A tremendous increase in technological advancement in the corporate world has seen many companies store business and individual information on computer databases. Most of this information stored, is processed and transmitted across networks to other computers. Should this confidential information fell into the wrong hands, it could lead to lost business, identity theft, law suits or even bankruptcy of the business. Thus, protecting confidential information is a business requirement and in many cases also an ethical legal requirement. Over time, information security has evolved significantly and developed even more important in recent years. From a career perspective, there are even more areas where a professional can work in the field. Some of the specialty areas within information security include; Network Security, Application and Database Security, Security Testing, Information Systems Auditing, Digital Forensics Science and Business Continuity Planning, among others. Professionalism An entry into this field of information security can be accomplished through self-study, college or university schooling in the field or through week-long focused training camps. Many colleges, universities and training companies offer many of their programs online The International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium, also known as (ISC)2, is a global, not-for-profit leader in educating and certifying information security professionals. The (ISC)2 is recognized worldwide for their gold standard certifications and high quality education programs. The (ISC)2 provides career services, education products, and certification credentials to information technology security professionals in more than 135 countries. The mission of the (ISC)2 is stated as: we make society safer by improving productivity, efficiency and resilience of information-dependent economies through information security education and certification. (ISC)2 develops and maintains their Common Body of Knowledge, CBK on information security topics. This knowledge defines global industry standards, and serves as a common framework of terms and principles. In this way, the (ISC)2 allows professionals worldwide to discuss, debate, and resolve matters pertaining to the field. Subject matter experts continually review and update the CBK. The (ISC)2 certifications are in high demand to both individuals and employers for the seamless safety and protection of information and infrastructures. The certifications under study in this research and currently offered by (ISC)2 include: Systems Security Certified Practitioner (SSCPà ®) Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSPà ®) Information Systems Security Architecture Professional (CISSP-ISSAPà ®) Information Systems Security Engineering Professional (CISSP-ISSEPà ®) CISSP Certified Information Systems Security Professional The CISSP is a credential for professionals who develop policies and procedures in information security. It was the first credential in the field of information security, accredited by the American National Standards Institute, ANSI to International Organization for Standardization, ISO Standard 17024:2003. This certification is not only an objective measure of excellence, but also a globally recognized standard of achievement. The CISSP credential is ideal for mid-level and senior-level managers who are working toward or have already attained positions as CISOs, CSOs or Senior Security Engineers. Its validity is for only three years, after which it must be renewed by either re-taking the exam or by reporting at least 120 Continuing Professional Education, CPE credits since the previous renewal. For a candidate to take CISSP examination, he/ she must meet the following requirements: Have a minimum of five years of direct full-time security professional work experience in two or more of the ten domains of the (ISC)2 CISSP CBK, or four years of direct full-time security professional work experience in two or more of the ten domains of the CISSP CBK with a college degree. On the other hand there is a one-year waiver of the professional experience requirement for holding an additional credential on the (ISC)2 approved list. The ten domains of the (ISC)à ² CISSP CBK include: Access Control ââ¬â policies, standards and procedures that define who users are, what they can do, which resources they can access, and what operations they can perform on a system. Application Development Security ââ¬â Software based controls, development life cycle and principles Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery Planning ââ¬â Response and recovery plans and restoration activities Cryptography ââ¬â Basic concepts and algorithms, signature and cryptanalysis. Information Security Governanceà and Risk Management ââ¬â policies, standards, guidelines and procedures. Risk management and practices and planning and organization. Legal, Regulations,à Investigations and Compliance ââ¬â Major legal systems, common and civil law and regulations regarding law and information security. à à Operations Security ââ¬â Media, backups and change control management. à Physical (Environmental) Security ââ¬â Layered physical defense and entry points including site location principles Security Architecture and Design ââ¬â principles and benefits, trusted systems and computing base, and system and enterprise architecture. Telecommunications and Network Security ââ¬â network security concepts and risks, business goals and network security. à Complete the Candidate Agreement, attesting to the truth of his or her assertions regarding professional experience and legally commit to adhere to the (ISC)2 Code of Ethics. Successfully answer four questions regarding criminal history and related background. SSCP Systems Security Certified Practitioner Systems Security Certified Practitioner (SSCP) is a vendor-neutral Information Security certification governed by the (ISC)2. SSCP is designed for the hands-on practitioner who implements the plans and policies designed by information security managers, CISOs, CSOs or equivalent. The main goal of SSCP is to validate mastery of the technical implementation side of information security systems and the ability to collaborate with those that write policy. It is ideal for those working towards positions such as Network Security Engineers, Security Systems Analysts, or Security Administrators. This is also the perfect course for personnel in many other non-security disciplines that require an understanding of security but do not have information security as a primary part of their job description. This large and growing group includes information systems auditors; application programmers; system, network and database administrators; business unit representatives, and systems analysts. SSCP candidates must meet the following requirements prior to taking the SSCP examination: Subscribe to the (ISC)2 Code of Ethics. Have at least one year of cumulative work experience in one or more of the seven domains in information security. The seven domains of the (ISC)à ² SSCP include: Access Controls policies, standards and procedures that define who users are, what they can do, which resources they can access, and what operations they can perform on a system. Cryptography the protection of information using techniques that ensure its integrity, confidentiality, authenticity and non-repudiation, and the recovery of encrypted information in its original form. Malicious Code and Activity ââ¬â countermeasures and prevention techniques for dealing with viruses, worms, logic bombs, Trojan horses and other related forms of intentionally created deviant code. Monitoring and Analysis ââ¬â determining system implementation and access in accordance with defined IT criteria. Collecting information for identification of and response to security breaches or events. Networks and Communications the network structure, transmission methods and techniques, transport formats and security measures used to operate both private and public communication networks. Risk, Response and Recovery the review, analysis and implementation processes essential to the identification, measurement and control of loss associated with uncertain events. Security Operations and Administration identification of information assets and documentation of policies, standards, procedures and guidelines that ensure confidentiality, integrity and availability. Information Systems Security Architecture Professional (ISSAP) Information Systems Security Architecture Professional is an independent information security certification concentration of the CISSP governed by the (ISC)2. This concentration requires a candidate to demonstrate two years of professional experience in the area of architecture and is an appropriate credential for Chief Security Architects and Analysts who may typically work as independent consultants or in similar capacities. The architect plays a key role within the information security department with responsibilities that functionally fit between the C-suite and upper managerial level and the implementation of the security program. He/she would generally develop, design, or analyze the overall security plan. Although this role may typically be tied closely to technology this is not necessarily the case, and is fundamentally the consultative and analytical process of information security. According to the (ISC)2 Information Systems Security Architecture Professional (ISSAP) Candidate Information Bulletin, candidates for the ISSAP must meet the following requirements: Be a CISSP in good standing Demonstrate two years of professional experience in systems security architecture Maintain the ISSAP credential in addition to the underlying CISSP Adhering to the (ISC)2 Code of Ethics. The six major domains of the CBK covered by CISSP-ISSAP certification are: Access Control Systems and Methodology ââ¬â details the critical requirements to establish adequate and effective access control restrictions for an organization. Access control protects systems, data, physical infrastructure and personnel in order to maintain their integrity, availability and confidentiality. Communications Network Security addresses the security concerns related to the critical role of telecommunications and networks in todayââ¬â¢s distributed computing environments. The security professional understands the risks to communications networks across data, voice and multimedia. Cryptography requires the security professional to understand cryptographic methodologies and the use of cryptography to protect an organizationââ¬â¢s data storage and communications from compromise and misuse. Security Architecture Analysis requires the evaluation and choice of different architectures, and understanding the risks associates with each type of design. Technology Related Business Continuity Planning (BCP) Disaster Recovery Planning (DRP) involves the identification of adverse events that could threaten the ability of the organization to continue normal operations. Once identified, the security professional will implement countermeasures to reduce the risk of such incidents from re-occurring. Physical Security Considerations recognizes the importance of physical security and personnel controls in a complete information systems security model. Information Systems Security Engineering Professional (ISSEP) This concentration was developed in conjunction with the U.S. National Security Agency (NSA) providing an invaluable tool for any systems security engineering professional. CISSP-ISSEP is the guide for incorporating security into projects, applications, business processes, and all information systems. Security professionals are hungry for workable methodologies and best practices that can be used to integrate security into all facets of business operations. The SSE model taught in the IATF portion of the course is a guiding light in the field of information security and the incorporation of security into all information systems. Candidates for the ISSEP must meet the following requirements: Adhering to the (ISC)2 Code of Ethics Be a CISSP in good standing Pass the ISSEP exam The four major domains of the CBK covered by CISSP-ISSEP certification are: Systems Security Engineering employs Information Assurance Technical Framework (IATF) processes to discover usersââ¬â¢ information protection needs and design systems that will effectively and efficiently address those needs. It also covers concepts of defense in depth, risk assessment, and the systems lifecycle. Certification and Accreditation (CA) identifies, understands, and implements the Certification and Accreditation (CA) processes. Technical Management describes system development models and relates security tasks to these models. U.S. Government Information Assurance (IA) Governance (e.g., laws, regulations, policies, guidelines, standards) identifies, understands and applies the practices as defined by the United States Government Information Assurance regulations. GIAC Security Essentials Certification (GSEC) GSEC (GIAC Security Essentials Certification) from the SANS Institute targets security Professionals that want to demonstrate they are qualified for IT systems hands-on roles with respect to security tasks. Candidates are required to demonstrate an understanding of information security beyond simple terminology and concepts. GSEC has nearly one third of its focus on testing skills that people need to secure the most common and most important operating systems, so it test knowledge the professional can put to work immediately in their jobs. Therefore, it is more focused on what security professionals actually have to do, and goes deeper in technical concepts. The primary goal of the program is to address the need to validate the skills of security professionals and developers. GIAC certification provides assurance that a certified individual meets a minimum level of ability and possesses the skills necessary to do the job. The standards for the GIAC certification were developed using the highest benchmarks in the industry. Before a person can attempt the GSE, they must successfully complete three GIAC certifications (GSEC, GCIA and GCIH) with GIAC Gold in at least two. In addition, you must have real world, hands-on experience in these subject areas. The GSE hands-on examination ensures each candidate has a high-degree of competence in each of the objectives listed below. GIAC reserves the right to request that candidates who are unsuccessful in one domain of the GSE lab by a slim margin complete additional work outside of the GSE lab before awarding any credential. GIAC also reserves the right to require any candidate to retake the entire lab. Five domains of the GSE Certification include; IDS and Traffic Analysis Incident Handling ITSEC Security Technologies Soft Skills GIAC certifications cover five IT security job disciplines: Security Administration Security Management Forensics IT Audit Software Security Reference (ISC)à ², Inc. Certification Programs. 1996-2010. 6th December 2010. https://www.isc2.org/credentials/default.aspx The SANS Institute. GIAC Global Information Assurance Certification. 2000 -2010.6th December 2010. http://www.giac.org/
Friday, May 15, 2020
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Success Of The Formation Of Ww1 - 869 Words
ââ¬Å"No one wants warâ⬠, states David Lloyd George, an English politician during the beginning stages and rising tensions that would eventually spill over to produce the first great war of the 19th century, World War One. The factors that lead to the formation of WW1 were a combination of fragile alliances, the race for power, ignorance, and the assassination of an Austrian duke. Each of these issues contributed to rising tensions, and while the civilized world remained oblivious, the war had begun on July 1914. To begin, the benefit of having alliances is an essential way to ensure that all parties protect similar interests such as security and borders, but when these interests compete wit hone another, they turn a strong alliance into a fragile relationship of uncertainty and mistrust. This happened several times before and during the war as countryââ¬â¢s interests changed, such as Italy switching from the allied powers to the axis for the promise of land from Germany. When these national interests take prominence over the maintenance of alliances, it leads to a constant state of uncertainty and mistrust between countries. Another issue that stretched the relations between European powers is the race for Imperialism and the rise of nationalism as a way of social control. Imperialism, from a Marxist perspective was the race for imperial powers between European powers, the colonies in an empire offered the owner an access to more wealth and power in the world, making them a targetShow MoreRelatedWho Were The German Sturmtruppen?1350 Words à |à 6 PagesWho were the German Sturmtruppen (Stormtrooper), and how did they affect modern combat? The German Stormtrooper were an elite force of soldiers trained to fight a fast-paced style of combat. In 1915, WW1 had come to a halt, with miles of trench structures set all over Europe. Both Allied and Axis forces were weary of fighting this war of attrition and were desperate to try new and diverse types of warfare to break these lines. As explained by Citino, ââ¬Å"After much trial and error, the German armyRead MoreGeorge S. Paton Jr.1608 Words à |à 7 P agesvictory over Germany in the Second World War. This victory allowed America to exert its rightful place as a global superpower. Patton not only assisted America in winning the war but set it up for further victory based in his involvement in the formation of the first armored division in the U.S. Army. His tactics were developed were deployed throughout the European theater. 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ItRead MoreThe Strategic Board Game Diplomacy1099 Words à |à 5 PagesIn our game, Germany and France always were competing for Belgium and in the end, took it over. After the game completed and our several class discussions, I have a better understanding about why World War I might have happened. WW1 was a war of alliances with the formations of the Triple Alliance and the Triple Entente. The Triple Alliance was an mutual agreement between Germany, Austria ââ¬â Hungary, and Italy. The three countries agreed to support each other if attacked by either France or RussiaRead MoreThe Life and Achievements of Henry Ford1643 Words à |à 7 Pagesappeared on the market in Detroit. This would lead to many publicity events and even a lawsuit with the ALAM over the Selden Patent, which he eventually won. Ford continued working on his cheap design. It was ready shortly after the new companys formation and orders came in faster than they could be filled. Ford, Charles Sorensen and a small group of dedicated engineers began working on a universal car. By October, 1908, the Model-T had been constructed. Again orders began coming in faster thanRead MoreWhy Britain Enter A Period Of Affluence From The Late 1950s, And How Did It Affect British Society2102 Words à |à 9 Pagesthe Second World War have affected the economic, personal, social and political life of millions of people on our planet. One of the most cruel consequences of the war are millions dead people and soldiers in captivity. 750 000 British people died in WW1. Great Britain had 192 000 prisoners in World War 1. The humanitarian organization, Red Cross, took care of food-supply and return of the imprisoned soldiers. Immediately after the end of World War II, Britain underwent enormous social change. The countryRead MoreWoman And The New Race2076 Words à |à 9 Pagessocialist viewpoint reduces the value of bodily autonomy within the first wave and encourages the association of politics and economics in a post WW1 era. Sanger incorporates these larger issues of economic prosperity and argues that birth control is pivotal to dealing with the threat of overpopulation and its consequences in disease and poverty. The formation of the ââ¬ËWomenââ¬â¢s Trade Union Leagueââ¬â¢ in 1902 was a key institution which held a sole focus on womenââ¬â¢s working conditions prior to the acquisitionRead MoreThe Collapse Of International Order Under World War I2198 Words à |à 9 Pagesthe ââ¬ËLeagueââ¬â¢s ability to prevent international aggression.ââ¬â¢ was inherently damaged, in particular in terms of military power and financial aid. (Housden, 2011, p.34) The League was forced to rely on Br itain and France, who had both been weakened by WW1. It was intended to have from all or at least most of the Great Powers, without this its authority was limited. Not only did the League of Nations fail to gain consensus from powerful nations, it also failed to maintain their membership. With Japan
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Sustainable Enterprise Investors and Employees
Question: Discuss about theSustainable Enterprisefor Investors and Employees. Answer: Strengths In this article, the author performed a study involving corporate managers, consumers, investors, and employees. The results clearly indicate that there is a positive connection between the performance of corporate and sustainability reporting. Moreover, the managers agree that the cost of performing recycling as compared to making new purchases. The triple bottom line reporting ensures that there is transparency across the business operations. This article also indicates that triple bottom line concept enables the businesses to adapt the various frameworks. In this article, the investors are said not to feel an impact of a possible market crash because their operations are geared towards future growth. It is important to note that the four principles of sustainability have been covered in detail in this paper to ensure a sustainable corporation. This article also provides the various models that can be adopted by a sustainable enterprise for corporate social responsibility purposes. This is very critical for businesses that have not yet adopted the aspect of a sustainable enterprise through the social aspect of the community. The model used in this study was realistic since it gave an explanation that the variations in the responses were not due to chance. This is because the F-statistic value was 0.000 which is lower than 0.05. This article meets the standard of the subject material because it offers a clear understanding of various concepts and issues in strategic sustainability in a business. Furthermore, various approaches have been used to measure and report a sustainable enterprise. In this article, all the seven principles of business sustainability have been explored in the study to ensure a green economy. As the subject materia indicate, so does the paper support that businesseses should be viewed more from an eco-social perspective as opposed to the economic point. All the six phases of a sustainable business have been evaluated in detail in this article just as the subject materials explain. Just as the subject materials recognize, the importance of reporting, so does the article lay emphasis on the importance of monitoring the performance of a sustainable enterprise through reporting and accountability. In this article the stakeholders were included in the survey and the subject material argues t hat working with stakeholders improves the social representation of any business. Weaknesses In this article, the contribution of culture and ecology to the sustainable enterprise has not been clearly explored. A proper framework needs to be put in place by corporate to ensure that the triple bottom line policy is properly affected. Furthermore, apart from getting the views of the managers, investors, employees and consumers, this research did not factor in the assessment of the exact effects of a few green businesses to the environment like their wastes disposal methods. This could have given the true picture of the effects of a given green business to the environment. It is important to note that these form of studies involving the interviewing of managers, employees, and consumers can be slightly biased. Moreover, the model used in the design of this study was able to answer only 36 % of the dependent variables could be explained by the independent variables. Therefore this indicates that the employees' motivations were affected by a large proportion of other factors that were not considered by the present study. The article on the business enterprise does not lay emphasis on specific models for use as indicated in the learning materials. Moreover, no transformation plan has been covered in the article.
Monday, April 13, 2020
How Reasoning Saved My Life free essay sample
It was my first day in my schoolââ¬â¢s Gifted Talented Program. Just minutes before, I had been called upon by my teacher and told to report to the cafeteria, where classes would be held. Feelings of nervousness, fear, and apprehension bubbled in my gut as I walked across the threshold for the very first time. I knew the most elite students of my school would be waiting and, secretly, I wondered if I belonged. At that time in life, I struggled with acceptance. I walked into the ragged wooden door and quickly scurried to a seat in the back corner. When everyone turned to silently announce my arrival, I realized my unspoken contemplation had made me late. Embarrassed, I buried my face in the stack of papers already waiting at my desk. ââ¬Å"Alright students. Welcome to the Gifted Talented Program. My name is Mr. Canereli.â⬠Something about his voice immediately calmed the butterflies in the stomach. We will write a custom essay sample on How Reasoning Saved My Life or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I shyly looked up at him and listened. ââ¬Å"Today we will begin with a deductive reasoning puzzle. Does anyone know what deductive reasoning is?â⬠he asked. Everything in the room remained still. I assumed I was not the only clueless student in the program. ââ¬Å"Deductive reasoning is a method of gaining knowledge. Todayââ¬â¢s assignment will help you explore your ability to figure things out using given information. Look at the first page in your packet and take out a pencil. You will be given five minutes to read the clues and solve the puzzle. It is best to use Xââ¬â¢s and Oââ¬â¢s.â⬠I sheepishly looked down. The paper was home to a grid of six columns and six rows. There were four clues. Since we were only given five minutes, I assumed it was wise to immediately begin working. I pulled out my favorite pencil and quickly read through the clues, failing to come to any conclusions. ââ¬Å"Breatheâ⬠¦slow downâ⬠¦you can do thisâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ I whispered to myself. At this tender age I felt pressure to thrive in all academic subjects. Since my mom and my dad hadnââ¬â¢t completed college, and my older sister did not do her best in school, I always put extra pressure on myself to do well. I refused to accept failure of any kind. The clues repeated themselves in my head and I picked up my pencil. Before I knew it, Xââ¬â¢s and Oââ¬â¢s covered my paper. ââ¬Å"Sylvia is not married to the Cowboys fan and Jen is not married to the Giants fanâ⬠I silently reread. The blank squares, which once stood between me and my goal, were all filled in. The entire puzzle was completed! I raised my hand and waved it sheer excitement. The assignment, which first represented fear and doubt, had become a symbol of acceptance and personal excellence. In my head, I instantly heard my grandmotherââ¬â¢s favorite scripture and I realized I could ââ¬Å"do all things through Christ who strengthens me.â⬠That day, I not only learned how to think, but I realized I could do anything I put my mind to. I now aim to pass on the lessons I learned from Mr. Canereli on my first day in the seventh grade Gifted Talented program. As a young woman, I seek to educate, equip, and inspire those in need and, as I enter college, I will use these tools to contribute to my environment.
Wednesday, March 11, 2020
Islam and the West essays
Islam and the West essays One of the most significant ways the world has changed since the terrible crime of September 11 has been a new rise of an ugly strain of Islamophobia throughout the Western world. Amid the terrible agony of the recent terror attack in Bali, it is easy to be tempted, once again, by angry thoughts. The pattern is there: from the horror of 9/11, to the suicide/homicide bombings in Israel, to the flaming frontiers of Albania, Bosnia, Chechnya or Kashmir, all the way down to the recent brutal hostage-taking and killings in a Moscow theater, it is in the name of Islam that innocent people have fallen victim to hideous terrorism and unthinkable cruelty. It is, therefore, well within reason to raise questions as to the very nature of Islam, and almost plausible to see everything in terms of an inevitable clash between "our" world and "theirs." It is plausible, but ultimately wrong. According to Karen Armstrong , the Western world has always had a very unbalanced and negative view of Islam, dating back as early as the twelfth century. At that time Europeans knew very little about Muslims, and began to cultivate a highly distorted portrait of Islam. The reality was very different, in fact Islam began with a very positive message, where respect and freedom were some of the fundamental principles. It was only many years later that the religion was hijacked by old patriarchal attitudes, but the Koran still condemns violence and aggressive warfare, and Muslims are commanded by God to respect everyone, since we all share the same beliefs and the same God. To understand the terrorist attacks we have witnessed recently in many places, we have to bear in mind that what we see is not so much "Islam" mobilized to fight against "the West," but a civilization in severe internal crisis. There are rising movements in Islam, the so-called "fundamentalists, but they do not represent Islam, or even the majority of Muslims. Isl ...
Monday, February 24, 2020
Black Panther Party Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Black Panther Party - Essay Example Edgar Hoover's saw Black Panther party as the greatest threat to the internal security of United States. In 1967, the founder of Black Panther Party, Newton was wounded during battle with police and charged with killing of a Police Officer and these episodes brought Black Panther Party to national prominence and they opened new chapters throughout the country. (History matters, n.d.). The Black Panther Party was one of the first organizations in U.S. history to militancy struggle for protecting ethnic minority and working class emancipation (Guerrilla War in the U.S.A., n.d.). The Black Panther Party was a progressive political organization and a most powerful movement for social change in America since 1776 and the civil war and it is referred as The Sixties and it is only the sole black organization in entire history of black struggle against slavery and oppression in the US that was armed and promoted a revolutionary agenda by the black masses for equality, justice and freedom (What was the Black Panther party, n.d.). History of Black Panther Party: After the assassination of Malcolm X in the year 1965, Huey P. Newton gathered some of his friend including Bobby Seale and David Hilliard and developed an organization in the year 1966 (What was the Black Panther party, n.d.). It was originally named as Black Panther Part for Self Defense and Black Panther were used as symbol. In 1967 Bobby Seale and 30 other party members were arrested and later in 1967 Newton were arrested for killing an Oakland Police Officer. To free Huey, panther Eldridge Clever begins a movement "Free Huey" and later Stokely Carmichael was recruited the party's prime minister in 1968. Carmichael, a former chairman of Students Nonviolent Coordination Committee (SNCC) was totally adamant of absorbing white into the movement and this has led to the basis of black power in US. To curtail the movement, in 1968 the FBI initiated a program known as counterintelligence program and later did the surgical assassinations for killing many members of the organization. These mass killings and several arrests were followed by a psychological war designed to split and destroy the party (Guerilla war in U.S.A., n.d.). Theory of Black Panther Party: Malcolm X was a role model of Black Panther part and the party members followed the Malcolm's belief of international working class unity across various minority group, color or gender and therefore they were able to unite various minority and white revolutionary group. The Black Panther party rejected the government stance to join politics and share power structure (Black Panther Party, n.d.). The Black Panther party took many ideas from Karl Marx, Lenin and Mao and shaped the Black Panther Party in such a manner in which it should organize a revolutionary cadre organization and from the Maoism the Black Panther Party considered them the vanguard party that is committed to organizing support for a socialist revolution (Black Panther Party, n.d.). They later adopted ten point programs. The Rules of Black Panther Party: In addition to ten point programs, every member of Black Panther party has to obey a number of rules and the enforcing authorities such as central committee members or central
Friday, February 7, 2020
UAE Security and the Effect of Technology and Car Bombs Essay
UAE Security and the Effect of Technology and Car Bombs - Essay Example As the discussion stresses technology has enabled terrorists design car bombs. The car bombs in use today are likely to cause greater explosion. The perpetrator can easily deliver the bomb to the target area. Due to the close proximity, the explosion has the potential of causing indiscriminate mass destruction. The existent of the car bombs increases the need for tighter security. Stringent checking of cars driving into critical structures and other crucial areas like airports is proving necessary in most parts of the world.From the report it is clear that the UAE region is prone to terrorist attacks being an economically vibrant region. Police reports from this region indicate that they have been using technology to mitigate and protect any form of terrorist attacks. UAE launched an effective face recognition system in 2008. The technology of face recognition the states are using is one of the most efficient and has the ability to capture facial images and recognize them. Through th is technology, they ensure that their borders are safe. Due to the efficiency of the face recognition system, they can mitigate any attack and monitor the entry of people into the region. This helps them keep off terrorists before their entry.à Reports from the Abu Dhabi police department reveal that the face recognition system seeks to provide increased security to the community. The system has the ability to capture images and through a high-resolution technology produce images that ease identification. The system can attract subjects of interest and capture facial features and is not prone to any form of distortion. The region is aware of the possible security threats. It aims at protecting each business despite the size. Many enterprises have an access control system, biometric security, CCTV surveillances, and the face recognition system. Other security ââ¬âsolutions are in place. All these are only possible through technology application. All these aim at ensuring a high level of civil security at a time when the use of conventional weapons has reportedly caused a lot of damage in many places of the world (Abu Dhabi Police DHQ, 2012). The UAE region also needs to improve the security to its critical structures. In addition to the security solutions, the states should focus on hardening walls of buildings. The hardening of walls involves in cooperating material that can resist the effect of any bomb or conventional weapon. The new technology ensures that any successful attacks produce minimal damage. The hardening of walls is a proactive measure that increases civil security. It is effective in preventing property damage and life loss. In case of attacks, buildings with hardened critical structures resist the pressure and cannot collapse easily. Research shows that during an explosion, the collapsing building has more effects on the people than the real weapon. Understanding this fact should be a guideline to the UAE to use an extensive blast design in the architecture of its critical structures. Hardening the walls is one of the available technologies. Other available technologies include the use of blast-resistant glass in construction. Other studies
Wednesday, January 29, 2020
The Key to Success Essay Example for Free
The Key to Success Essay Everyone wants to be a success in life. Whether itââ¬â¢s as simple as wining a soccer game or as big as ending up in the Genius World Book, many have goals that most people want to succeed in. In order to succeed, however, there are many traits that could be beneficial to have. Some basic factors that can lead to success are having a positive attitude and being responsible. The main key to success would be to have a positive mind set. Success will take a lot of time and effort and life just reminds humanity to keep on training. Every failure is a closer step to success. Giving up on something wonââ¬â¢t help with gaining success or reaching the ultimate goal. For example, if a player wants to score a goal during one of the games and misses the first couple of times, thinking that it wonââ¬â¢t be possible wonââ¬â¢t get anyone anywhere. Everyone should always believe that anything can happen. It is very important to fuel the mind with positive energy. With positive energy fuel, anyone is capable of accomplishing things that others would have thought to be impossible. Success will come eventually, along with the right actions. Being responsible is another important aspect to being successful. If something is hard, speak up and ask for help because sitting around wonââ¬â¢t help. Education and doing well in school will help teens get a better chance at being successful. For instance, doing homework on time is a responsibility that will lead to success at school. A failure to do so will result in a poor grade, which will then affect the overall grade at the end. Managing time efficiently is also crucial in order to gain success. If a certain task is given to do at work and there are other things to complete at the same time, one must try to work around and find time to finish all. This will also increase someoneââ¬â¢s chance at success. If an employee is unable to finish the task, there are consequences from the boss. 100 percent responsibility and effort is needed in order to be on the road to success. Having a positive attitude plus the right actions will definitely help in the long run to becoming a success. Itââ¬â¢s the little things like these that get people on the right track. Success doesnââ¬â¢t come without difficulty. There is a lot more to it and it will take some time, but thinking positively that anything is possible and being responsible will help get the task done.
Tuesday, January 21, 2020
Auschwitz Concentration Camp :: essays research papers
Auschwitz EVEN IN THE SILENCE OF THE POLISH countryside, Auschwitz can not rest in peace. The name alone prompts instant recognition--a shorthand for the criminal barbarity of the 20th century. If ever there were a place in which myth was unseemly and unnecessary, where fact could be left unadorned, it would be Auschwitz. For 50 years, that has not been the case. The list of myths and misconceptions about the largest Nazi concentration camp is a long one. Soviet investigators declared in May 1945 that 4 million people had died in Auschwitz, and the Polish Communist authorities stuck to this inflated figure until they lost power in 1989. Since then the number has heen revised to between 1.1 million and 1.5 million, which most historians now believe is accurate. Until the Soviet bloc fell, the exhibits at Auschwitz downplayed the number of Jewish victims, suggesting that their part of the total was smaller than the 90 percent figure generally accepted today. In the West, many erroneously believed that the camp was created to murder Jews, and that Auschwitz was the primary killing ground for Polish Jews. The facts are more complex. A former army barracks located near the town of Oswiecim, or Auschwitz in German, the main camp received its first transport of 728 Poles in June 1940. These were political prisoners, usually affiliated with resistance movements. In most cases, they were Catholics, since the deportations of Jews had not yet begun. But as soon as those first prisoners arrived, they were treated to a speech that signaled the future evolution of the camp. "You have come not to a sanatorium but to a German concentration camp where the only way out is through the chimney," Karl Fritsch, the SS chief in charge of the prisoners, declared. "If someone doesn't like it, he can throw himself on the barbed wire. If there are Jews in the transport, they don't have the right to live more than two weeks; priests, one month, and the others, three months." "The camp was created to destroy the most valuable part of Polish society, and the Germans partly succeeded in this," says Zygmunt Gaudasinski, an early political prisoner there. Some prisoners, like Guadasinski's father, were shot; torture was commonplace, and the early mortality rate was very high. That changed once prisoners latched onto jobs--in the kitchens, warehouses and other sheltered places--which increased their odds for survival. Auschwitz Concentration Camp :: essays research papers Auschwitz EVEN IN THE SILENCE OF THE POLISH countryside, Auschwitz can not rest in peace. The name alone prompts instant recognition--a shorthand for the criminal barbarity of the 20th century. If ever there were a place in which myth was unseemly and unnecessary, where fact could be left unadorned, it would be Auschwitz. For 50 years, that has not been the case. The list of myths and misconceptions about the largest Nazi concentration camp is a long one. Soviet investigators declared in May 1945 that 4 million people had died in Auschwitz, and the Polish Communist authorities stuck to this inflated figure until they lost power in 1989. Since then the number has heen revised to between 1.1 million and 1.5 million, which most historians now believe is accurate. Until the Soviet bloc fell, the exhibits at Auschwitz downplayed the number of Jewish victims, suggesting that their part of the total was smaller than the 90 percent figure generally accepted today. In the West, many erroneously believed that the camp was created to murder Jews, and that Auschwitz was the primary killing ground for Polish Jews. The facts are more complex. A former army barracks located near the town of Oswiecim, or Auschwitz in German, the main camp received its first transport of 728 Poles in June 1940. These were political prisoners, usually affiliated with resistance movements. In most cases, they were Catholics, since the deportations of Jews had not yet begun. But as soon as those first prisoners arrived, they were treated to a speech that signaled the future evolution of the camp. "You have come not to a sanatorium but to a German concentration camp where the only way out is through the chimney," Karl Fritsch, the SS chief in charge of the prisoners, declared. "If someone doesn't like it, he can throw himself on the barbed wire. If there are Jews in the transport, they don't have the right to live more than two weeks; priests, one month, and the others, three months." "The camp was created to destroy the most valuable part of Polish society, and the Germans partly succeeded in this," says Zygmunt Gaudasinski, an early political prisoner there. Some prisoners, like Guadasinski's father, were shot; torture was commonplace, and the early mortality rate was very high. That changed once prisoners latched onto jobs--in the kitchens, warehouses and other sheltered places--which increased their odds for survival.
Monday, January 13, 2020
The Lesson
The story ââ¬Å"The Lesson,â⬠by Toni Cade Bambara, is about a young girl named Sylvia who is accompanied by a group of her friends from her neighborhood and her elderly neighbor named Ms. Moore, who tries to teach all of them a lesson about life. ââ¬Å"The Lessonâ⬠is a realistic story that takes place in the mid-20th century that exemplifies the true difference between upper and lower classes during that time period. Although Sylvia might come off as a mean and cocky little girl, you can tell at the end that there is something deeper to Sylvia when she begins to reflect on her ay with Ms.Moore and actually seems to gain something out of the situation and you can tell Just how much sharp of an observer she truly is. Throughout the entire story, it is clearly shown that Sylvia is a mean girl. Right when Ms. Moore is introduced at the beginning of the story, Sylvia describes how she feels about her. ââ¬Å"And we kinda hated herâ⬠(Bambara 60). She also says, ââ¬Å"A nd I'm really hating this nappy head bitchâ⬠(Bambara 60). Although Ms. Moore is doing the children all a favor, Sylvia doesn't seem to care and doesn't even want to give her a chance.Another example for when Sylvia shows Just how mean she could be is right when she starts talking to Ms. Moore with all the other kids about money and about them going to the toy store, Sylvia mentions other things that she would rather be doing instead. ââ¬Å"And would much rather snatch Sugar and go to the Sunset and terrorize the West Indian kids and take their hair ribbons and their money tooâ⬠(Bambara 61). Not only does Sylvia come across as a rude little girl towards her peers and to the people she actually knows, but to other random children.She comes off as the neighborhood bully. Additional proof to show Just how mean Sylvia can be is when she asks Ms. Moore why she brought all of them to the toy store. Ms. Moore just simply tells Sylvia that she sounds angry and wonders why she is mad. ââ¬Å"I'm mad, but I won't give her the satisfactionâ⬠(Bambara 64). Even when Ms. Moore Just tries to see what is bothering Sylvia, she has an attitude. Although it was Just a simple question, and Ms. Moore didn't mean it in a mean way, Sylvia still has to come off as this rude little girl.Even at the very beginning of ââ¬Å"The Lesson,â⬠you can already tell that Sylvia is a very ocky person. The author opens up the story showing a clear view of Just how cocky Sylvia can be. ââ¬Å"Everyone was old and stupid or young and foolish and me and Sugar were the only ones Just rightâ⬠(Bambara 60). Sylvia is implying that when it comes to her friends and everyone else she is surrounded by, she is ultimately better than them all. Sylvia's close minded cocky attitude is also shown when Ms.Moore is discussing money with the children. Sylvia acts as if she knows everything and Ms. Moore is ignorant for even bringing up such a simple subject about how money works. And M iss Moore asking us if we know what money is, like, a bunch of retardsâ⬠(Bambara 60). Considering Ms. Moore is trying to do the young children a the way of her retaining the true value out of what Ms. Moore has to say. More proof to show Just how cocky Sylvia is, is at the very end of the story. After the day is done with Ms.Moore, the children decide they are going to go to Hascombs and get cream soda's. Sylvia's cousin, Sugar asks her if she would like the race down there. ââ¬Å"She can run if she want to and even run faster. But ain't nobody gonna beat me at nuthinâ⬠(Bambara 65). Considering everything she had Just gone through and getting a reality check about life, Sylvia is still so convinced that she is the best. This shows just how much confidence she truly has in herself but at the same time her high level of confidence is easily mistaken for cockiness.Although Sylvia's attitude often gets the best of her and she seems to be Just a rude little girl, at the very end of the story you can tell that there is much more to her than you might think. You can get a better understanding of Just how sharp of a girl she truly is after the day with Ms. Moore comes to an end. When the children all decide to go get cream soda's at Hascomb's, Sylvia decides to not Join in with the rest of them. You can tell she has a lot going through her mind after getting a taste of reality by Ms. Moore. I'm going to the West End and then over to the Drive to think this day throughâ⬠(Bambara 65).You can assume that although Sylvia is too stubborn to admit that she has actually gotten something out of that day, she keeps to herself and decides to reflect on what she had been introduced. Another time that Sylvia seems to let her guard down and kind of shows how she is observant to her urroundings is when she is about to walk into the toy store. She doesn't understand what the big deal is about going inside but at the same time she Just doesn't feel comfortable abou t going in. But I feel funny, shameâ⬠(Bambara 63). At this point Sylvia begins to realize that there is something to this trip to the toy store. For a second she doesn't feel as cocky and is almost insecure with herself to where she can't bring herself enough courage to Just walk into the toy store. It seems that Ms. Moore's lesson does actually affect Sylvia in the long run. She ets her mean, cocky demeanor down Just long enough to show the reader that she actually did get something out of that day.Considering the fact that she does only have that brief second of where you see her whole attitude change, you can understand Just how set in her ways she truly is. From coming off as a rude little girl throughout the entire story and then all of a sudden for that short time you get to see her actually take what she saw into consideration, you can get a better idea that there is more to Sylvia than what is illustrated to the reader throughout the duration of the story.
Sunday, January 5, 2020
Analysis Of The Article 10 Reasons Why Homosexual...
Nathan Fink PHL 123 Corrine Painter DATE Final Critical Analysis Paper In the Article ââ¬Å"10 Reasons Why Homosexual ââ¬Å"Marriageâ⬠is Harmful and Must be Opposedâ⬠by TFP Student Action the group lays out ten points on why it believes homosexual marriage is not only wrong but is harmful to society. The article gives 10 reasons why same-sex marriage is wrong: it is not marriage, it violates natural law, it always denies a child either a father or a mother, it validates and promotes the homosexual lifestyle, it turns moral wrong into a civil rights, it does not create a family but a naturally sterile union, it defeats the stateââ¬â¢s purpose of benefiting marriage, it imposes its acceptance on all society, itââ¬â¢s the cutting edge of the sexual revolution, and it offends God. These reasons may sound rational on the surface, but I am going to point out flaws I see in these arguments. In the first argument, TFP Student Action makes the claim that marriage has always been a covenant between one man and one woman, which is far from true. According to The Center for Lesbian and Gay Studies in Religion and Ministry, ââ¬Å"In many cultures, both ancient and modern, polygamy has been quite common, which describes the relationship of one husband with multiple wivesâ⬠(CLGS). The fact that marriage has not always been between one man and one woman obviously discredits the argument made by the Student Action Group. Seeing as how the TFPââ¬â¢s definition of marriage has been discredited its argument from that
Friday, December 27, 2019
mcbeth - 1353 Words
From hero to villain ââ¬â how and why does Macbeth fall from celebrated loyal subject to murderous villain? Macbeth was written by Shakespeare in 1603-1607. It was also written in the time of the reign of James I. at that time people believed in witchcraft and the supernatural. People also liked their violence. The Macbeth play is also called the Scottish play because to call it Macbeth could cause misfortune or bad luck for the actors. Macbeth falls from a hero for his country and king to someone who is a dark and evil person. Macbeth is a very ambitious person even from the start when he meets the three witches. Macbeth and Banquo meet the three witches in a cave and the witches speak about the good news in the future in a sort ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦How easy it is then!â⬠that also shows that her respect and her attitude to the king is bad and she really doesnââ¬â¢t care about him. After everyone has found out that the king is dead Banquo suspects Macbeth of doing something to make the witches predictions that they ways saying to become true. At that time Macbeth is king so he turns on his best friend Banquo and has him and all of his family including Fleance killed because he was the only person there when the predictions of Macbeth becoming king and also the witches said that Banquos son Fleance would become king too. So this shows that that Macbeth is getting over protective of his crown to the throne so he will do anything to stop people becoming king. So he will kill heââ¬â¢s best friend and his family only because the three withes said that predictions of Macbeth becoming king. So Macbeth is going into a downward spiral towards great darkness and becoming ever more evil from every action he makes and does to protect the crown. Macbeth goes back to see the three witches because he wants to know more and more that what is going to happen to him in the future. The witches say they can sense something evil coming near to their cave that is Macbeth. When Macbeth ask the witches they say ââ¬Å"Macbeth, beware he thane of fife Macduffâ⬠. But Macbeth doesnââ¬â¢t understand the witches and thinks that it is macduff and his family that he should be aware of. The witches also tell him more predictions like no manShow MoreRelatedA Psychological Interview Analysis Of Levinson s Life Structure Approach And Erikson s Theory Of Human Development Essay944 Words à |à 4 Pagesof Human Development Approach This psychological interview analysis will compare and summarize the theoretical applications of Eriksonââ¬â¢s Theory of Human Development and Levinsonââ¬â¢s Life Structure Approach. The subject of the interview, Charlotte McBeth, will express the challenges that arise in the stable and transitional periods of life in a Scottish family, which she expresses in the various aspects of instability and transitional periods that Levinson defines. The death of an infant brother definesRead MoreThe Parents Of School Aged Children2263 Words à |à 10 Pagesparents of school-aged children. The purpose of this particular focus group was to discuss the parentââ¬â¢s views of the recent school shootings, what they feel is causing them, and what actions need to be taken to prevent further incidents (Clemons McBeth, 2009). Content Analysis Upon review of the content of the focus groups transcripts and conducting a content analysis of it, it was determined, the views expressed by the participants fit into one of several categories. The first identifiable categoryRead MoreWilliam Carey745 Words à |à 3 Pagesaffected the image of the SBC and the confidence of its members. The recession, the scandal, and the stock market crash of 1929 further exasperated the Baptists. In response, Southern Baptist had massive cuts in areas of missions, and education. McBeth expressed the dire state: ââ¬Å"SBC and its entire assets could probably have been thrown into bankruptcy proceedings had the creditors desired.â⬠The dire situation provided a target for fundamentalists to attack. As pastors pressured their congregationsRead MoreIdaho State University Resources Research Project1281 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe middle building with the big steel bison in front directly to the left. Talking to people in different department s may help a student with their career paths just like it would if the talked to someone in the Career or Success Centers. Dr. Mark McBeth states ââ¬Å"Most departments will work with students helping them think though how a particular major would impact a student s career options.â⬠There are several different departments on campus the best way to located them is by going on Idaho StateRead Moreââ¬Å"Reformed Theology and the Southern Baptist Convention: Historical Precedent or Revisionist Heterodoxy4258 Words à |à 18 Pages2014). McBeth, H. Leon. The Baptist Heritage Four Centuries of Baptist Witness. Nashville: Bamp;H Academic, 1987. McGrath, Alister. Christianitiys Dangerous Idea. New York: Harper One, 2007. Paschal, George Washington. History of North Carolina Baptist Vol. II. Raleigh: The General Board North Carolina Baptist State Convention, 1955. -------------------------------------------- [ 1 ]. Hill 2006, 268 [ 2 ]. Ibid, 256 [ 3 ]. Gonzalez 2010, 193 [ 4 ]. McGrath 2007, 137 [ 5 ]. McBeth 1987,Read MoreA Streetcar Named Desire-A Tragic Hero1422 Words à |à 6 Pagesthing I have never, never been guilty of. (Williams, Scene 10 Pg 126) Anagnoririsis is the recognition or discovery made by the tragic hero, the point in time when the hero realizes what went wrong and why. Most other tragedies like Hamlet and Mcbeth feature this but this does not happen to Blanche. In the end Blanche was sent to a mental institution, she never gained any knowledge of what truly happened and why. In this way, it could be said that Blanche is not your typical tragic hero becauseRead MoreMacbeth vs Scotland, PA Essay example2332 Words à |à 10 Pagessucceeds when the English army invades his castle and is marked by Macduff outplaying Macbeth in a fierce sword fight. The movie Scotland, PA sets in the 1970s at a fast food restaurant in Scotland, a small town in Pennsylvania. Joe ââ¬Å"Macâ⬠McBeth and Pat McBeth work for Norm Duncan, the owner of the ââ¬Å"Duncanââ¬â¢s.â⬠The couple is discontent with their ignoble social status as well as their jobs because of their insolent manager, Doug. In a bar, Macââ¬â¢s friend, Anthony ââ¬Å"Bankoâ⬠Banconi, accuses Doug of embezzlingRead MoreEssay Music Concert Report957 Words à |à 4 Pageswas conducted by Dr. Nicholas Muni from MSM Symphonic Band with one of the talented musicians from PCSl High School, Ms. Jai Sun Song. The Manhattan School of Music Band performed a total of fives pieces such as the ââ¬Å"Drayton Hall Espritâ⬠by Francis McBeth, ââ¬Å"Sea Songsâ⬠by Ralph Vaughan Williams, ââ¬Å"With Quiet Courageâ⬠by Larry Daehn, ââ¬Å"Noisy Wheels of Joyâ⬠by Eric Whitacre, ââ¬Å"National Emblemâ⬠by E.E. Bagley. On the other hand, the MSM Sym phonic Band also performed a total of five excellent pieces such asRead MoreMacbeth : Who Made Choices? Essay714 Words à |à 3 Pagesvicious heart. People think Macbeth killed all of those innocent people because Lady Macbeth compelled him to do that. However, I state that Macbeth made his own choices. Lady Macbeth just made it faster to happen. Lady Macbeth had power first, then Mcbeth took it. After that, they lost their power in the end of play. We can see that their struggle for power shifted throughout the play. The relationship between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth can be broken into three different periods. The first period wasRead MoreImplementation Of International Human Rights Treaties1917 Words à |à 8 Pagescases since its establishment in 1959, and seeing the Courtââ¬â¢s statistics it is easy to notice that there are countries that have very high numbers of violations (Turkey with 3095) while other countries are at a minimum level (Monaco with 2) . As McBeth, Nolan and Rice say: ââ¬Å"aspirational treaties alone are not enough to secure human rightsâ⬠, there is a common believe that the frameworks of treaties, through aspirational ones, where the countriesââ¬â¢ willingness to comply, are not enough to promote
Thursday, December 19, 2019
Divorce Why It Affects Children More Than Adults
Divorce: Why It Affects Children More Than Adults In todayââ¬â¢s world many things affect children way more than it will adults. Children, while younger, are more vulnerable than adults are, and they have more potential to become ââ¬Å"corruptedâ⬠. Divorce is one of the many occurrences that definitely affects children way more than adults. Divorce affects the adults with money issues, loss of a partner, and the lifestyle of the adult and with over ââ¬Å"fifty percent of marriagesâ⬠(Corcoran 1997) ending in divorce many of the children in the U.S. are becoming effected too. Divorce affects children by giving them stress that they are too young to deal with, relationship issues in the future, and it can affect oneââ¬â¢s self-esteem. First of all, divorce affects the parents because they get engulfed in financial cost, they lost a partner that was once close to them, and it may affect the adultââ¬â¢s lifestyle in little ways. The financial part of the divorce is h aving to pay for child support, two separate households, and sometimes even extra presents for the kids. It may give the adults many mood swings like aggression, guilt, and depression, because they lost someone once so dear to them. Some little ways it can effect an adultââ¬â¢s lifestyle are the divorced couple now has to cope with single life again. These divorcees have to deal with normal house chores by themselves, and may be ââ¬Å"less focused at work and spending time away from the job.â⬠(Derichs 2014) All of these effects take a toll on theShow MoreRelatedDivorces Have Negative Effects on Children Essay1050 Words à |à 5 Pages In our nation divorce is a big part of life. Divorce is the legal dissolution of marriage or the termination of an existing relationship or union. Divorce starts with two adults but always ends up impacting the children in the biggest way. Sons and daughters of divorce often feel confused and abandoned, lose their family structure, and exp erience identity crisis. Many parents never bother to think of how divorce will affect their children. Children are impacted by divorce in multiple ways.Read More How Divorce Effects Kids Essay951 Words à |à 4 Pageslifelong commitment, why are so many of these marriages ending? What does marriage mean to people nowadays and why do people decide to get married? Records show us that people have been getting married for as long as the earliest recorded history. There are many benefits for couples who have a successful marriage. When a marriage begins to fail it is usually due to a couples inability to communicate, lack of a common goal, or a trust vs. mistrust issue; therefore, more so than not, these types ofRead MoreThe Effects Of Divorce On Children And Teens1402 Words à |à 6 PagesDivorce is one of the most common happenings in the world experienced by children. Most children go through different adjustments to become comfortable with the fact that their parents are not together anymore. Children o f divorced parents are prone to lifelong effects. Seventy-five to eighty percent of children have divorced parents and twenty-five percent of those children have serious social, emotional, or psychological problems for the rest of their life. Most adults think that it is best forRead MoreDivorce Where Children Are Involved Essay1561 Words à |à 7 PagesDivorce has become a major part of our society and affects many people every year. In some instances of divorce, families have been torn apart leaving children stuck in the middle of conflict. This is where children start lashing out at their parents and everyone around them and it is because they are hurt and out of their comfort zone. One cannot forget about the children that divorce affects in a negative way. However, this is not always the case. There are children of divorce that get throughRead MoreEssay on Effects of Divorce on a Child1464 Words à |à 6 PagesDivorce is a very common word in todays society. According t o the American Heritage Dictionary, divorce is the legal dissolution of a marriage or a complete or radical severance of closely connected things(Pickett, 2000). This dissolution of marriage has increased very rapidly in the past fifty years. In 1950 the ratio of divorce to marriage was one in every four; in 1977 that statistic became one in two. Currently one in every two first marriages results in divorce. In second marriages thatRead MoreEssay Life After Divorce1088 Words à |à 5 Pagesyes, well if you do it wouldnââ¬â¢t hurt you to know that the divorce rate is over 50 %! Marriage, sacred by religion and respected by older generations, doesnââ¬â¢t always last forever, within the last fifty years the divorce rate has increased by more than half of all marriages ending in divorce. There is many factors as to why two people divorce and its effects on the adults and children in the family. In my opinion the top three effects of divorce are former lovers losing feelings, economic troubles, andRead MoreDivorce Has A Huge Impact On My Life1668 Words à |à 7 Pagesto a divorce. Since I was extremely young, I cannot remember how it affected me. But once I got into grade school, I was in great knowledge that something was different. I then started to understand the affects my parentsââ¬â¢ divorce had on me such as anger, resentment, feeling of loneliness, and prob-lems with communication. Now that I am a young adult, I still feel like I am being affected by those same problems except now I am able to control myself when I start to feel the symptoms. Divorce has hadRead MoreHow Children Are Affected Children With Non Divorced Parents Essay971 Words à |à 4 PagesUnited States end in divorce. With these one million children are affected each year. Eighty five percent of these children live in single parent households, with the mother being the head of the house. The father is usually distant or does not speak to the children at all. These children a re highly affected and experience a great deal of emotional and academic problems. Especially when you compare them to children with non-divorced parents. During adolescence, these children have twice as high asRead MoreTaking a Look at Divorce1420 Words à |à 6 PagesDivorce is viewed differently by many people. Sometimes this is due to experiences, what others have said, or looking at studies that are not always accurate. However, not everyone can have the same views about marriage ending in divorce. In the article, ââ¬Å"No Easy Answers: Why the Popular View of Divorce Is Wrongâ⬠by Constance Ahrons she shows her view on divorce. Ahrons believes that divorce does not have long-lasting damaging effects on children (65). Divorce can affect children in the family butRead MoreEffects Of Divorce In The Family912 Words à |à 4 PagesDivorce changes the family unit The family is an important part of our life, it is where we belong and where we get our identities from. For me, family means people that love each other, a strong connection and a long lasting relationship. The family is the most important value who shaped my life. The traditional family means parents, children, and relatives. In our days there are a significantly changes that affect the family unit. One of the frequent changes is divorce. The raising
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Unemployment on Poverty and Inequality
Question: Discuss about the Unemployment on Poverty and Inequality. Answer: Introduction: As a prerequisite to writing my Economics 101 paper, I interviewed Mr. Henry Lloyd. Notably, the interviewee is my older brother. As of now, he is a victim of the long term unemployment menace that has affected the Australian economy for decades. Long term unemployment is a significant problem in Australia. Essentially, an individual is long term unemployed if he or she remains without finding any form of work for over 52 weeks (Australian Policy Online, 2011). For this reason, the person receives income support from the government for over 52 weeks (Australian Policy Online, 2011). In the same view, Lloyd has suffered from long term unemployment as he has been unable to find work for almost eighteen months now. I started the interview by introducing Lloyd to the topic and explaining the relevance of the topic to my studies. After listening carefully to my explanation, he asked me to proceed with the interview. To start off the interview, I requested him to disclose the period length in which he has been unable to secure a job. To this, he responded by saying that he has been unable to find any form of employment in the country for over one and a half years, despite the fact that he has been actively looking for a job. Additionally, he added that he has sent out his resume to various companies in the country and is yet to receive any positive response from them. Markedly, this sad response prompted me to ask if he had been able to find any employment since he graduated. According to Lloyd, he graduated in 2013 with a bachelors degree in business administration. After graduation, he was able to find a temporary job at an audit firm. Here he worked for three months before he was told that the company was unable to accommodate many employees due to high costs. He then explained that after he was laid off, he remained unemployed for about six months before landing another job. This time round, he was employed on contract in a manufacturing company in Melbourne. The contract lasted for one year, after which he was terminated. When I asked him why the contract was not renewed, he said that the company was undergoing a period of continued financial losses and needed to cut down on wage costs. For this reason, many employees who were employed on contract basis had their contract terminated after the end of the agreed term. We went silent for a momen t before I could ask the next question. Then, I requested him to tell me the how being long term unemployed has affected him as an individual. In response, he took a deep breath and then explained that the continued period of joblessness has made him dependent on the other people, especially my parents. He further explained that he has been unable to move out of the family house and start his own family due to the lack of income to support a new family (Jericho, 2014). For this reason, he has remained a bachelor despite being old enough to marry and raise his own family. Additionally, he clarified that being jobless has eroded his confidence and selfesteem, increased stigma and shame and also alienation among his peers (Bassett, 2011). There is also increased family tension as he is under constant pressure from my parents to get a job (Leahy, 2013). Generally, long term joblessness has adversely affected his social life. In retrospect, I inquired if continued joblessness had any impact on a persons skills and economic value over time. To this, Lloyd responded by explaining that one adverse effect of long term joblessness is skill atrophy (Cavalho, 2015). More specifically, he explained that the longer he remained out of work, the more likely his skills deteriorated (Saunders, 2002). Mainly, this is due to the lack of use of the initial skills and training (Wade, 2014). Besides, employers seek years of experience, something that he does not have due to the continued period of joblessness (Loussikian, 2014). In this regard, his chances of getting an employment opportunity dwindle as time passes. To conclude the interview, I asked Lloyd to share with me how the experiences of being long term unemployed have affected his view and thinking about the current events in the country. Notably, he took this question with a lot of regards and explained that being unemployed has made him more attentive to the current economic events. He narrated that he is hopeful that the government will work out a strategy to increase the level of employment in the country. In addition, he is also watching out for government training programs that may be initiated to help him upgrade his skills to meet the requirements of the employers in the country. In the same view, the interview changed my perspective and view of things about current events. More precisely, I learned that long term unemployment is a persistent menace in the country, and could affect even individuals with exceptional academic qualifications. I had never discussed the topic with my brother, and it was great to hear what he had to say about the current long term unemployment problem in the country. References Bassett, L. (2011). Study: Longterm Unemployment Has Disastrous Effects On Health And Longevity. The Huffington Post. Retrieved on 21 Apr. 2017, from: https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/11/05/study-longterm-unemployme_n_779743.html Carvalho, P. (2015). Australia's unemployed youth are getting priced out of the market. ABC. Retrieved on 21 Apr. 2017, from: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-11-23/carvalho-youth-unemployment-priced-out-of-the-market/6964232. Jericho, G. (2014). Our long-term unemployment headache. ABC. Retrieved on 21 Apr. 2017, from: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-03-26/jericho-our-long-term-unemployment-headache/5343362. Leahy, R. (2013). Unemployment Is Bad for Your Health. The Huffington Post. Retrieved on 21 Apr. 2017, from: https://www.huffingtonpost.com/robert-leahy-phd/unemployment-health_b_2616430.html Long term unemployment in Australia: extent and effects You would be surprised!. (2011). Compassion Pop. Retrieved on 21 Apr. 2017, from: https://compassionpop.wordpress.com/2011/10/12/long-term-unemployment-in-australia-extent-and-effects-you-would-be-surprised/. Loussikian, K. (2010). Evaluating Teacher Effectiveness. The Conversation. Retrieved on 21 Apr. 2017, from: https://theconversation.com/long-term-youth-unemployment-triples-in-six-years-study-25543. Saunders, P. (2002). The Direct and Indirect Effects of Unemployment on Poverty and Inequality. Social Policy Research Center. Retrieved on 21 Apr. 2017, from: https://library.bsl.org.au/jspui/bitstream/1/412/1/SPRC%20Discussion%20Paper%20No%20118.pdf. Wade, M. (2014). Long-term unemployment in Australia. The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved on 21 Apr. 2017, from: https://www.smh.com.au/national/longterm-unemployment-damages-australias-wellbeing-20140606-39ojk.html.
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
School Affiliation Essay Example
School Affiliation Essay Simply viewed, purchasing is ultimately purchasing. Procurement specialists in the two sectors and even from the third sector of charitable, non-profit, and volunteer groups order their purchases from the same suppliers. Both the private and the public sectors pursue value for money. Towards this end, they plan responsible efficient and flexible procurement systems.à However, few differences draw the distinction between the two sectors. This is reflected in the radically different dynamics in the two sectorsââ¬â¢ operations. As the paper unfolds, it emerges that there is a lot which the public sector can learn from the private sector if it is to achieve the same level of success enjoyed by the former (Barrett and Hill, 2004).The volume or size reflects on one of the commonly touted differences in the procurement sectors (Braczyk, Cooke and Heidenreich, 1998). However, it is inevitable to examine differences in reporting, competition, trade agreements, accountability, corporate culture, tendering processing, awarding tenders, and performance. It is also important to look into professionalism across the two sectors. The commonality or difference in skills is critical also. Ethical considerations across the two sectors are equalled examined with a view to raising valuable information whether the public sector has something to learn from the private sector or not.The public sector management environment is heavily regulated by policy, legislation, and specific processes while on the other hand, the private sector remains more receptive to enterprising and entrepreneurial dynamics as exhibited by their differences in corporate culture (Braczyk, Cooke and Heidenreich, 1998). It is true that the private sector is also subject to certain rules and regulations but the difference rests on the nature of the regulations. The entrepreneurial dynamics are apparently an absent phenomenon in the public sector apart from few instances. This entrepreneurial focus is an are a where the public procurement sector needs to learn and improve on based on the private procurement sector model. However, the sector may be impeded by the political influence, as the partisan nature of political processes is influential.The professionals who work in the public sector procurement need significantly more than the regular amount of diplomacy, patience, communication skills, and political intelligence if it is to prevail (Barrett and Hill, 2004). On the other hand, private sector procurement operates in more advanced challenges in the form of bigger risks, more recognition, among other issues. It is on this premise that the view that private sector pays more recognition to competence as key towards success in comparison to the public sector is held. The public procurement sector should minimise the diplomacy and political leanings and focus on competency just as the private procurement sector. Such focus should ensure bigger and attractive returns.Accountability and t ransparency present other areas of concern in reference to procurement (Barrett and Hill, 2004). This is influenced by the fact that the stakeholders in the public sector procurement come from diverse circles and do not stand a meaningful chance in influencing it. The stakeholders largely composed of taxpayers, clients, elected officials, and in other instances; vendors, underscore this realization. On the converse, the private procurement sector employs up-to date mechanisms to ensure accountability ad transparency in engagements. Most private procurement entities also focus on specific markets, an aspect that the public procurement sector can only attain through the establishment of specialised separate units to address the various aspects of procurement demands.It is thus not surprising that before procurement decisions are made, it is preferred that consensus is struck. Public organizations thus focus on consensus building rather than working competitively (Braczyk, Cooke and He idenreich, 1998).à Public procurement officers are as a result under an obligation to work cooperatively as opposed to doing so competitively. This is further under-lied by the idea that public enterprises engage in the sharing of some information, as it is a requirement in most public organisations. Ontario Public Buyers Association offers an example of organisations, which operate under these conditions. Consensus building is desirable towards appeasing contending stakeholders but this holds limited economic sense. This holds true since consensus building does not factor in the essence of time and other factors, which influence business in a positive manner.à à à As proposed earlier, public procurement should be split into specialised units to deal with specific issues in procurement as it happens in the private sector.The freedom and flexibility to conduct business is absent in the public sector (Earl, 2002). On the converse, the private sector enjoys the presence of th ese attributes, which constitute the dream pursuits of every buyer. Flexibility is examined in reference to the kind of red tape associated with the public sector procurement. The procedural rules negatively influence the procurement process as the lengthening of the exercise proves an unattractive proposition. The red tape as a result puts constraints and unnecessary demands on the process of procurement. Red tape was intended to ensure observance of set rules ad regulations, but this s no longer congruent with emerging trends in business.à à à As a result, doing away with the unnecessary procedural demands is desirable if the public procurement sector is to make progress.The absence of purposeful negotiations, discussions, leniency measures further compounds the shortcomings associated with public sector procurement. It is notable that public enterprises do not take their time in responding to issues like requests for proposals. Precision and detail must be presented to eve ry relevant department before a decision is arrived at. On the converse, in the private sector procurement, the clientsââ¬â¢ issues are keenly attended to as required. In the entrepreneurship spirit, private sector procurement allows for the negotiation of deals on the basis of fees and terms of work which appeal to both parties, as a result, growth in private procurement in tandem with quality of work (Earl, 2004). The focus is on building a good and long lasting working relationship between customers and private organizations.à In the private sector procurement, if a company or client secures a satisfactory engagement, when similar projects emerge, the need to go through the same sieving exercises are not considered. The basis upon which tenders are given rests o the previous records of accomplishment.The solid ethical and moral aspects, which governmental organizations lean on, account for some unnecessary engagements. Public sector procurement demands that adherence to rul es and procedures are unquestionable (Edquist, 1997). The formal protocol on responsibility, liability, accountability, and the need to protect government information constrains public procurement. On the other hand, the private sector procurement extends freedom on contractual engagements. The private sector clients focus on the market share, competitiveness, and visibility, fees, and contracts act as a measure towards achieving these goals. The moment corporate professionalism is established with a private sector client, the credibility set is useful in determining fruitful future engagements.Of late, governments are embracing e-Procurement; this embracement is based on the realization made concerning the beneficial attributes arising from both administrative and cost reductions associated with such in the private sector (Malerba, 2002). Tendering platforms, desktop purchasing systems, and e-marketplaces, features common in private sector procurement have been adopted in the publi c sector procurement. This is a positive step, which should pave way for similar improvements towards the promotion of efficiency and effectiveness.The nature of public sector procurement goes through rigorous bureaucratic procedures based on institutional demands (Miles, 2004). The regulation process of public procurement, which witnesses different roles played by international, national, and regional authorities, implies that this type of procurement faces a number of hurdles to overcome. This regulation is meant to ensure competition and transparency in the procurement exercise. To cite an example, public procurement in the UK has to be consistent wit the European Union procurement guidelines, which offer a framework of rules on the issue. These rules and regulations deter EU member countries from distorting competition in public procurement on the basis of geographical or national basis. The creation of the European market provides an avenue for getting value for money in the pr ocurement sector. Apart from adhering to the European Union policy on public procurement, the public institutions must also comply with the requirements imposed by the government as reflected by the Value for Money policy. This policy demands that procurement choices should be premised on whole life cost assessment as opposed to lowest price only.On the basis of this synopsis, it is clear that government procurement is diverse in respect to what it has to cover. This extension and complexity implies that achieving efficiency and lower costs is hard to make operational. Reducing the complexity characterising public sector procurement is thus a challenge.The tendering process is designed in a way that ensures that work done by the government is given out fairy. The government considers the pricing and the nature of the entity offering the required services. The aim is to ensure that tender processing is fairly done based on governmental policies. Though important, pricing is not the m ajor focus in public procurement (Malone, 2001).On the other hand, private sector tendering focuses on fairness and effectiveness in reference to competition. This is based on the drive towards achieving the most cost-effective outcomes in the tendering process. The primary focus is the cost effect, an attribute the government needs to learn from the private sector tendering (Malone, 2001).The political elite holds a lot of power when it comes to public tendering. This is partly due to the fact that the political class hold executive powers in country leaderships.à On the other hand, in the private sector, key officials of companies who hold the required expertise holds the power of making decisions on the tendering processes (Malone, 2001). The public sector should learn from the private sector by fully authorising the bureaucratic experts to control the tendering process.If the public sector is to be in a position to operate competitively, it needs to posses buyer power. As in the case of the private buyer power, the public purchasing power may rise from the size of demand in reference to the public sector against the total market demand or due to strategic importance (Cohen and Levinthal, 2006). The size of the market however big, it may be affected by the uncoordinated and fragmented approach by the public procurement sector.à This uncoordinated approach lowers the purchasing power of the public procurement sector.à This presents one area the public sector needs to learn from the private sector. Towards this end, the public procurement sector should learn how to coordinate its activities properly in order to take advantage of its aces to big markets.The public procurement sector is fraught with unnecessary restrictions on participation (Cohen and Levinthal, 2006). The sector is also characterised with cost escalation. This especially affects small bidders. Such represent the level of discrimination in the sector. Large firms who are at a sound fin ancial standing are thus the ones favoured in the public procurement sector.à Towards reducing the chances of participation from the procurement process, the nature of restricted communication as reflected in the limited publication of contracting opportunities, this coupled with the narrow based qualification criteria place too much focus on firm size and experience. There are both benefits associated with increasing the number of bidders.However, the question of whether the government attains the balance between increased costs due to the higher number of participants and the expected drop in the prices as a result of the fierce competition both within the short term and the long-term. The pursuit of value for money should ensure the correct trade off is made, however, this may never be the case. This is attributable to the fact that the administrative costs are more visible as compared to the cost savings obtained from intense competition. Further, afield, risk aversion may le ad to favouritism in which case, well-established companies and incumbents take the opportunities ahead of new entrants. Incumbency may limit participation. This is possible if minor suppliers believe that the public procurement sector is friendly to senior suppliers. This implies that some suppliers may boycott the bidding exercises, as they fear their success chances are limited. Such boycotts may in turn trigger price increases due to lowered competition (Cohen and Levinthal, 2006).Openness and publicness pass as challenges on the public procurement sector.à Everything, which is done by public procurement, is subject to scrutiny from the public.à The public purchases are normally orchestrated through invitations for bids. This opens the process to public bidding. In public procurement, public bid tabulations, which are posted on government websites.à This implies that everybody understands what is going on.Overall, the private sector procurement focuses on profit, which is achievable through fierce competition. In practice, there is great variation in the way in which private managers go about establishing links with the customers. This is captured by the pursuit of firmsââ¬â¢ attempts to lock opponents out of the market (Malone, 2001). Some firms operate in unstable environments, others like do like monopolies, while others operate in relatively protected niches where entrants find it difficult to make inroads, this under-lies the kind of challenges facing private businesses. Some sectors and businesses adopt methods, which are technologically advanced than others, further compounding the challenges (Egeberg, 1995). On the other hand, the public sector passes as a more homogeneous entity operating in a placid environment.à Bureaucratic organisations are in most cases long establishments, which act, as monopolistic suppliers. The supply is to the society as opposed to the market, further to this, the pursuit of profits do not take precedence ahead of the provision of services to the citizens.The assumption that the public sector has been lacking in innovation is often advanced. However, Tan, (2004) notes that the spur of competition lacks in public procurement, a stark contrast with the private sector procurement. The public procurement sector should embrace new technological innovations like e-Procurement if it is to gain from benefits associated with such advancements, as is the case in private procurement (Fagerberg, Mowery and Nelson, 2000).ConclusionThe drive towards introducing private-like procurement style into the public procurement sector is a plausible effort as this in the end translates into a number of benefits desirable to the needs of the clients its serves. Such adoption is bound to increase efficiency thorough cost reductions and improvement on service provision. The social responsibility is the major bottleneck affecting the public sector procurement.The public institutions remain accused of being irr esponsive to the needs of the people they serve. However, all public organisations exist in a global setting, which heavily bears on how operations are conducted.à This co-existence; between public and the other sectors imply that there is a lot to be passed or transferred through learning.à The continued nature of existence of the public sector also indicates that learning through experience is a possibility since the various governments institutions are in a position to determine what works and the others which fail. The role of competition however desirable it is may prove inapplicable to the public sector procurement. This is the case in reference to when the public institutions are bidding for example, weaponry and other sensitive products.à The public sector is also charged with diverse responsibilities, which are not based on economic terms but rather on the social responsibility aspect.à Despite this, the public sector should learn from the public sector on how t o become competitive on various fronts.On the basis of the above realisation, it is hypothetically presented that adopting measures to delink the public procurement sector from the diplomatic and political machinations presents a way out in the area. The sector should also encourage more competition in terms of recruiting skilful personnel and in allowing a level playground when it comes to the tendering process. The sector is equally expected to alter the procedural requirements, which mire the biding and tendering exercises. Such a move should lead to a flexible system, which paves way for the achievement of efficiency and effectiveness in the sector.
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